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Kings Bowl 
Hikes: D.
Total Distance, D: 5 miles.
Difficulty: Levels I, II+.
Season: March 15-October 15
USGS Map: Pillar Butte.
BLM 100K Map: Lake Walcott, *Pocatello.
Dirt Road Miles: 6 gravel, 7 fair dirt.
PLSS Location: Section 32, T5S R28E.
Introduction: Crystal Ice Cave is a unique marvel.
The cave is totally different from other Idaho lava caves (with
or without ice). First, it was developed in a very tasteful manner
which emphasized its natural character. Second, this ice cave
is not a lava tube, but rather a deep crack in the ground. The crack was formed by an
especially violent eruption at an opening in the Great Rift,
which ended with lava withdrawing deep into the crack.
The ice crystals are created because cold air is
forced deep into the Rift. This effect is stronger in summer
than in winter, when more uniform temperatures between crack
and surface allow more mixing.
Since the publication of the book, Crystal Ice Cave
has been closed. The facility doesn't meet anyone's safety standards
(with a steep, icy floor), and apparently the wiring has deteriorated.
So, the cave has sat with a welded-shut door for over a decade.
What a shame that no one at BLM has the imagination or inspiration
to take steps to re-open the site.
This is still a terrific surface hiking area. There
are great hikes to the west and south of the cave, and good hiking
to the north. And, the road is still in good shape.
The Hike: There are really four hikes: north to Creons
Cave, west to the squeeze-up area, south to South Grotto, and
a loop that takes in all of these. Let's do the loop.
Start by looking into Kings Bowl, the larger lava
vent right on the Great Rift. From there, take the paved path
that curves to the right and leads to the cave entrance. From
the entrance, you can leap across the Rift and explore the squeeze-ups
immediately to the west, or you can do the north half of the
loop.
To go north, follow the east side of the Rift. As
he hiked north, the author was surprised to encounter a very
feisty rattlesnake. Soon he left
the lava and sagebrush environment and crossed a road to enter
the Creons Cave area (W4). A remarkable hornito is here, along
with some very fragile hiking in the vent area. The author, who
is supposed to be good at things like this, didn't see the cave
entrance.
Now cross the crack and head south along its west
side. Pillar Butte is your constant companion on the southern
horizon. You soon see levees to the right, where a lava lake
repeatedly overflowed confining ramparts.
You then come to the area due west of the trailhead,
which would be a smooth lake surface except for two features.
First are mushroom-shaped lavas which were apparently forced
up through cracks in the lake's crust. In contrast to such elegant
Hawaiian names for lava features as "pahoehoe" and
"kipuka", American geologists call these "squeeze
ups". Second are the numerous bombs blasted out of Kings
Bowl onto the lava lake. These get larger as you get closer to
the vent.
From here, continue south towards South Grotto. The
Rift becomes parallel, discontinuous cracks. In the center of
Section 32, note how the map shows a non-lava area to the east
of the Rift. This area has fertile soils, yet is surrounded by
crack to the west and lava to the east. Its vegetation has an
unusually good, ungrazed look.
South Grotto (W5) is a spatter cone that offers shade
on a sunny day. It's a nice place to poke around. The deepest
descent into the Rift some 800 feet was made here. (Please don't
try any descent unless you have suitable equipment and techniques).
Cross the Rift and return to the trailhead on the
east (right) side. Watch for several perched lava lakes on the
east side (somewhere near W6). From there, aim for your car.
Access: Drive to the intersection of North Pleasant
Valley Road and ID-39 (W1). This is 5 1/4 miles north of American
Falls Dam, and 7 miles south of Desert Road on the south edge
of Aberdeen. Turn west on North Pleasant Valley Road, and follow
it 11 miles. Turn right on Winters Road (W2), and drive north
for 3 3/4 miles to Ice Cave Road (W3). Turn left.
You are now aimed towards the Ice Cave. The good
gravel road ends here, and the road to the Ice Cave qualifies
as either very good dirt or very bad gravel. After 6 1/2 miles
on the Ice Cave Road, bear left (you may see the old sign), and
you are soon at the old trailer site. The author has car camped
at the Ice Cave. |
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